Queue
The queue module implements multi-producer, multi-consumer queues. It is especially useful in threaded programming when information must be exchanged safely between multiple threads. The Queue class in this module implements all the required locking semantics.
Queue class
class Queue
Queue(maxsize=0)
Constructor for a FIFO queue. maxsize is an integer that sets the upperbound limit on the number of items that can be placed in the queue. Insertion will block once this size has been reached, until queue items are consumed. If maxsize is less than or equal to zero, the queue size is infinite.
method qsize
qsize()
Return the approximate size of the queue. Note, qsize() > 0 doesn't guarantee that a subsequent get() will not block, nor will qsize() < maxsize guarantee that put() will not block.
method full
full()
Return True
if the queue is full, False
otherwise. If full()
returns True
it doesn't guarantee that a subsequent call to get()
will not block. Similarly, if full() returns False
it doesn't
guarantee that a subsequent call to put() will not block.
method empty
empty()
Return True
if the queue is empty, False
otherwise. If empty()
returns True
it doesn't guarantee that a subsequent call to put()
will not block. Similarly, if empty()
returns False
it doesn't
guarantee that a subsequent call to get()
will not block.
method put
put(obj, block=True, timeout=-1)
Insert obj
into the queue. If the queue is full, and block
is True, block until a free slot becomes available. If block
is False, raise QueueFull.
If timeout
is greater than zero, waits for the specified amount of milliseconds before raising QueueFull exception.
method get
get(timeout=-1)
timeout
: set this argument different from -1 to make the Queue.get()
unblocking (default timeout=-1
means get blocking)
Remove and return an object out of the queue. If the queue is empty, block until an item is available or timeout occurred.
method peek
peek()
Return the object at the head of the queue without removing it. If the queue is empty, wait until an item is available.
method clear
clear()
Clear the queue by removing all elements.